One of the systems playing a crucial role in Chinese ground forces is the Type 99A main battle tank (MBT), which incorporates multiple advanced technologies to enhance survivability and firing capability.
While China continues to focus on modernising its navy and air force, the appearance of the Type 99A in the September 3 parade would underscore the importance in modern warfare of land-based systems, which have received renewed attention amid the wars in Ukraine and the Middle East.
Development and design
Since going into service in 2001, the Type 99 tanks have become China’s first mass-produced third-generation MBT, with around 1,300 units reportedly built. Like its Russian counterpart, the Type 99 series is equipped with a 125mm smoothbore gun.
The Type 99A weighs 55 tonnes, up from the original 51 tonnes, and is the latest variant of the Type 99 series, featuring an improved main gun, a larger turret and an integrated propulsion system.
